Top 25 Windows Commands



The Command Prompt in Windows is a robust utility offering access to more than 280 command-line tools. With these commands, you can accomplish a wide range of tasks including file and directory management, program execution, and system configuration. Below, you'll find a compilation of 25 frequently used Windows commands along with examples to assist you in your endeavors.

dir: Lists files and directories in the current directory.

cd: Changes the current directory.

mkdir: Creates a new directory.

rmdir: Deletes a directory.

del: Deletes one or more files.

copy: Copies one or more files to another location.

move: Moves one or more files from one location to another.

ren: Renames a file or directory.

type: Displays the contents of a text file.

echo: Displays messages, or turns the echoing feature on or off.

cls: Clears the command prompt window.

ipconfig: Displays IP configuration information.

ping: Sends ICMP echo request packets to a specified network host.

tracert: Traces the route taken by packets across an IP network.

netstat: Displays network statistics and connections.

tasklist: Displays a list of currently running processes.

taskkill: Terminates one or more processes.

shutdown: Shuts down or restarts the computer.

systeminfo: Displays detailed system information.

diskpart: Manages disk partitions.

chkdsk: Checks a disk for errors and repairs them if possible.

sfc: Scans and repairs system files.

format: Formats a disk for use with Windows.

xcopy: Copies files and directory trees.

attrib: Displays or changes file attributes.

These are just a few examples of the many commands available in Windows. Each command has various options and parameters that you can explore by typing the command followed by "/?" in the command prompt.

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